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Inderjit ChopraThe Department of Aerospace Engineering (AE) has been awarded a MAST Collaborative Technology Alliance Center on "Microsystem Mechanics." The total amount of the initial award is $10 million over five years with an option for another five years and $12.5 million. Ten faculty members and three senior scientists at the Clark School will participate: Inderjit Chopra (AE, pictured left), Chris Cadou (AE), Roberto Celi (AE), James Hubbard (AE), James Baeder, J. Sean Humbert (AE), Greg Jackson (mechanical engineering [ME]), J. Gordon Leishman (AE), Ben Shapiro (AE/Institute for Systems Research [ISR]), Elisabeth Smela (ME/electrical and computer engineering [ECE]), and Norman Wereley (AE). Fifteen graduate students and a number of undergraduates will be supported through this program.

J. Gordan LeishmanThe Department of Defense has awarded a Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) award on "Rotorcraft Brownout" to a team led by Minta Martin Professor J. Gordon Leishman (AE). The award is worth $7.5 million over five years. The brownout phenomenon causes accidents during helicopter landing and take-off operations in arid desert terrain. Other faculty participating include AE professors Inderjit Chopra, Roberto Celi and James Baeder, and ME professors Ken Kiger and Ugo Piomelli.

Rama ChellapaA research team led by Minta Martin Professor Rama Chellappa (ECE) won a 2008 MURI award for a proposal to develop face, gait, long-distance speech and other motion-based human recognition algorithms tailored to the maritime domain. The grant is for $1.5 million per year for three years with the potential for two additional years at $1.5 million per year. The MURI program is a multi-agency Department of Defense initiative that supports research teams whose efforts intersect with more than one traditional science and engineering discipline, helping to hasten the transition of research findings to practical application.

Yeast CellsPamela Abshire (ECE/ISR), Benjamin Shapiro (AE/ISR) and Elisabeth Smela (ME/ECE) are working on new sensors that take advantage of the sensory capabilities of biological cells. These tiny sensors, only a few millimeters in size, could speed up and improve the detection of everything from explosive materials to biological pathogens to spoiled food or impure water. This research is funded in part by a $1.5 million grant from the National Consortium for MASINT Research (measurement and signals intelligence), a Defense Intelligence Agency program that provides cutting-edge research to the intelligence community.

Jonathan SimonProfessor Jonathan Z. Simon (ECE/ISR/Biology) has been awarded a grant from the National Institutes of Health for his research, titled "The Neural Basis of Perceptually-Relevant Auditory Modulations in Humans." The five-year grant is worth approximately $1.2 million. The goal of Simon's research program is to understand how acoustic modulations, the building blocks of speech and other natural sounds, are encoded in the auditory cortex of the brain.

John BarasAnthony EphremidesA research team that includes professors John Baras (ECE/ISR) and Anthony Ephremides (ECE/ISR) has won a 2008 MURI award for their proposal, titled "MAASCOM : Modeling, Analysis, and Algorithms for Stochastic Control of Multi-Scale Networks." Baras and Ephremides will coordinate a $1 million portion of the project, which deals with multiple time scales, traffic characteristics, and control of communication networks.

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